Date: Mon, 4 Apr 94 14:05:47 PDT From: Info-Hams Mailing List and Newsgroup <info-hams@ucsd.edu> Errors-To: Info-Hams-Errors@UCSD.Edu Reply-To: Info-Hams@UCSD.Edu Precedence: Bulk Subject: Info-Hams Digest V94 #375 To: Info-Hams Info-Hams Digest Mon, 4 Apr 94 Volume 94 : Issue 375 Today's Topics: 73 Amateur Forwarding Rules Ammended DSP filters FCC.GOV (2 msgs) HELP: My Satellite Tracking Program Won't Work HELP: On-line QST Index? IC-206A info Help Mount Athos and Cyprus Propagation Forecast Bulletin 13 ARLP013 Royal WE (2 msgs) VHF/UHF Station For Sale Send Replies or notes for publication to: <Info-Hams@UCSD.Edu> Send subscription requests to: <Info-Hams-REQUEST@UCSD.Edu> Problems you can't solve otherwise to brian@ucsd.edu. Archives of past issues of the Info-Hams Digest are available (by FTP only) from UCSD.Edu in directory "mailarchives/info-hams". We trust that readers are intelligent enough to realize that all text herein consists of personal comments and does not represent the official policies or positions of any party. Your mileage may vary. So there. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Date: Mon, 4 Apr 1994 17:10:12 GMT From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!usc!yeshua.marcam.com!news.kei.com!world!dts@network.ucsd.edu Subject: 73 To: info-hams@ucsd.edu In article <199404041336.GAA12240@ucsd.edu> William=E.=Newkirk%Pubs%GenAv.Mlb@ns14.cca.CR.rockwell.COM writes: >>*best* or *very*. Whats all this nonsense with *KN* when *K* is >>all thats needed? 73 >>Russell Lee G6GL > >i'm not sure either. it seems to be the "standard" these days -- and it's >shown in the typical new license study guides. > >i could see where a net control or a dx station or special event station would >use KN, but in the normal run of things, it seems that KN is not needed -- >i've never found myself in the situation where there were people calling me >when i turned it over in a QSO... On RTTY, the distinction between K and KN is normally respected. It is not uncommon to have a large roundtable on RTTY and need to specify whether you want a quick answer from someone (use KN) or want to pass along to the next station and allow anyone else who wants to join the group to do so. In RTTY contesting it is a way to say "ONLY THAT STATION" when trying to call one station out of a pile. > >and of course KN assumes that the person anxious to call is going to pay >attention to that "instruction" anyway.... At least on RTTY, this isn't usually true... People are pretty polite. > >73, bill wb9ivr -- --------------------------------------------------------------- Daniel Senie Internet: dts@world.std.com Daniel Senie Consulting n1jeb@world.std.com 508-779-0439 Compuserve: 74176,1347 ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 4 Apr 1994 19:17:40 GMT From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!library.ucla.edu!csulb.edu!csus.edu!netcom.com!marcbg@network.ucsd.edu Subject: Amateur Forwarding Rules Ammended To: info-hams@ucsd.edu FCC NEWS Report No. DC-2582 ACTION IN DOCKET CASE April 4, 1994 COMMISSION AMENDS RULES CONCERNING MESSAGE FORWARDING SYSTEMS IN THE AMATEUR SERVICE (PR DOCKET NO. 93-85) The FCC has relaxed the amateur service rules to enable contemporary message forwarding systems to operate at hundreds of characters per second while retaining safeguards to prevent misuse. A message forwarding system is a group of amateur stations participating in a voluntary, cooperative, interactive arrangement where communications from the control operator of an originating station are transmitted to one or more destination stations via forwarding stations, which may or may not be automatically controlled. Currently, the control operator of each station is held individually accountable for each message retransmitted, resulting in unnecessary content review and delays. The American Radio Relay League, Inc. (League) stated that the obligation of the control operator of the first forwarding station should be the establishment of the identity of the station originating the message. Only when this is not done should these control operators be held accountable for improper message content. Also, there are currently no central supervisory authority in an ad hoc amateur service digital network, making these unsupervised systems easy targets for misuse by uncooperative operators and non-licensees. Moreover, the Commission said that it could be difficult to establish after the fact that a particular VHF station originated a fleeting high speed digital transmission. For these reasons, the Commission said there must be on-going oversight of the system and the control operators of the first forwarding stations are in the best position to provide such oversight. Therefore, the Commission will hold accountable only the licensees of the station originating a messsage and the licensee of the first station forwarding a message in a high speed message forwarding system. The licensee of the first forwarding station must either authenticate the identity of the station from which it accepts communications on behalf of the system, or accept accountability for the content of the message. The Commission also clarified that the station that receives a communication directly from the originating station and introduces it into the message forwarding system is the first forwarding station. The League and the Colorado Council of Amateur Radio Clubs suggested that the Commission substitute the word "simultaneously" for "instantaneously" in the redefinition of a repeater. The Commission concurred and adopted this modification. The Commission believes that these rule changes will enable contemporary high speed message forwarding systems to operate as their designers intended, while retaining the minimum safeguards necessary to prevent misuse. Action by the Commission March 30, 1994, by Report and Order (FCC 94-76). Chairman Hundt, Commissioners Quello and Barrett. -FCC- News Media contact: Patricia A. Chew at (202) 632-5050. Private Radio Bureau contact: William T. Cross at (202) 632- 4964. -- ======================================================== Marc B. Grant Voice Mail: 214-246-1150 marcbg@netcom.com Amateur Radio N5MEI marcbg@esy.com Computer & Information Security ======================================================= ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 4 Apr 1994 12:20:12 GMT From: amiserv!vpnet!tellab5!jwa@uunet.uu.net Subject: DSP filters To: info-hams@ucsd.edu In article <Pine.3.87.9403301258.C44564-0100000@fep01.rfc.comm.harris.com> slg@rfc.COMm.harris.COM (Steven L Goldstein) writes: >>DSPs are proving to be peculiar creatures. Some people like them and >>some don't. I found out for $359.00 that I'm one of the ones that >>don't. I never could get used to the sound. Yes, they do reduce white >>noise and ARE extremely effective on heterodynes, but they add a strange >>digital ringing kind of sound of their own. > >>W7LZP > He should hear the Hamblaster! ------------------------------ Date: 4 Apr 94 18:22:40 GMT From: news-mail-gateway@ucsd.edu Subject: FCC.GOV To: info-hams@ucsd.edu Tnx to those who replied to my original posting. Ifigured out my syntax problem. Seth T KC2WE ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 4 Apr 1994 19:16:25 GMT From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!galaxy.ucr.edu!library.ucla.edu!news.ucdavis.edu!modem63.ucdavis.edu!ddtodd@network.ucsd.edu Subject: FCC.GOV To: info-hams@ucsd.edu taylor@tix.timeplex.COM (Seth Taylor) wrote: >Tried to log into ftp.fcc.gov and I could not login as anonymous >with my IP address as a password (usual procedure to get into an >open FTP site). Any ideas ? Well, I just tried both ftp.fcc.gov and fcc.gov and both worked just fine. Most sites want your e-mail address rather that your IP address, this may have been the problem, I also spell anonymous incorrectly enough that if a login ever fails I try again. cheers, Dan ------------------------------ Date: 3 Apr 1994 12:54:03 -0700 From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!swrinde!sgiblab!barrnet.net!nntp.crl.com!not-for-mail@network.ucsd.edu Subject: HELP: My Satellite Tracking Program Won't Work To: info-hams@ucsd.edu Hello, I downloaded the program sattrack for my UNIX box at home and compiled it under linux. Everything went okay until I tried the program. The program kept on telling me that the satellites have "crashed already". I tried AO-21, Mir and Oscar 13, they all gave me the same result, and I know, for a fact, that the satellites have not been crashed :-). Please help me, thanks in advance. 73 de KE6BCU, Benjie -------here are the scripts I used and the results I got back--------------- Here are the lines I used for AO-21: AO-21 1 21087U 91006A 94069.83595116 .00000094 00000-0 82657-4 0 4439 2 21087 82.9370 215.4726 0036191 0.5572 359.5617 13.74535665156075 Here is the line I used for Sunnyvale CA in the sites.dat file Sunnyvale CA 37.283333 122.200000 50.0 And here is what I got from the program, running "sattrack -v" wales{benjie}41: sattrack -v SatTrack V1.0 Ground station : Sunnyvale CA Satellite : AO-21 Element set : tle Element set type : NASA Time zone : PST (-8) Duration : 5.0 d Min elevation : 48.0 deg Ground station < Sunnyvale CA> : Sunnyvale CA Ground station : Sunnyvale CA Latitude : 1.000000 deg N Longitude : 48.000000 deg W Altitude : -49.000000 m Satellite name < AO-21> : AO-21 Two-line elements < tle> : tle AO-21 1 21087U 91006A 94069.83595116 .00000094 00000-0 82657-4 0 4439 2 21087 82.9370 215.4726 0036191 0.5572 359.5617 13.74535665156075 Satellite name : AO-21 Satellite number : 21087 Element set : 443 Epoch : 94008.000000000 d 08-01-94 00:00:00.000 UTC Mean anomaly : 4.000000000 deg Arg of perigee : 0.000000000 deg RAAN : 4.000000000 deg Inclination : 3.000000000 deg Eccentricity : 0.003619100 Mean motion : 8.000000000 rev/d Decay rate : 8.000000000 rev/d^2 Orbit : 15607 Display Prediction Restart Quit <D> ? d SatTrack KE6BCU AO-21 TRACKING MONITOR Ground Stn : Sunnyvale CA Date: __-__-__ Radio Beacon : 146.000 MHz Satellite : AO-21 Day : ___ ___ Doppler Shift: -__.___ kHz Inclination: 3.000 deg UTC : __:__:__ Path Loss : ___.___ dB Orbit : _____ ___._ % _ PST : __:__:__ Phase (0-256): ___.___ Sun Azi/Ele: ___._ -__._ deg Mode (ABJLS): __ Azimuth : ___.___ deg Latitude N : -__.___ deg Elevation : -__.___ deg Longitude W : -___.___ deg Range : _____.___ km Height : _____.___ km Range Rate: -__.___ km/s Velocity : _____.___ km/s State Vector X: -_____.___ km Y: -_____.___ km Z: -_____.___ km VX: -_____.___ km/s Y: -_____.___ km/s Z: -_____.___ km/s Next AOS : ___/__:__:__ PST AOS Azimuth : ___.___ deg _ Duration : ___/__:__:__ MEL Azimuth : ___.___ deg _ Next LOS : ___/__:__:__ PST LOS Azimuth : ___.___ deg _ Countdown : ___/__:__:__ Max Elevation: __.___ deg Satellite has crashed already! -- Benjie Chen benjie@hh.sbay.org benjie@wales.sbay.org KE6BCU@N0ARY.#NOCAL.CA.USA.NOAM KE6BCU on the air / 147.315 +.600 pl151.4 Join Internet Amateur Mathematics Society. Email listserv@hh.sbay.org with "FAQ iams" in the body of the message. ------------------------------ Date: 4 Apr 1994 18:37:56 GMT From: lerc.nasa.gov!nova.sti.nasa.gov!newsfeed.gsfc.nasa.gov!lvn@purdue.edu Subject: HELP: On-line QST Index? To: info-hams@ucsd.edu Is there one? I looked through the ARRL file server index and did not find one. If not available, does anyone know if QST, CQ, etc. are searchable through the services on Compuserve? I'm looking to go back a number of years. Thanks, Larry, K3TLX ------------------------------ Date: 4 Apr 94 14:25:13 -0600 From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!swrinde!gatech!news-feed-2.peachnet.edu!darwin.sura.net!atlas.tntech.edu!jmg@network.ucsd.edu Subject: IC-206A info Help To: info-hams@ucsd.edu Does anyone have information and/or opinions about the Icom IC-260A all mode 2 meter rig? good/bad.. worth? thanks Jeff, AC4HF ------------------------------ Date: 4 Apr 94 22:25:30 GMT From: news-mail-gateway@ucsd.edu Subject: Mount Athos and Cyprus To: info-hams@ucsd.edu To : All Radio Amateurs The DXCC commitee The DXAC commitee Gentlemen, A recent "Proposed Vote for Schedule" has been announced by the DXAC Chairman, which includes the topics of Mount Athos Deletion and acceptance of the pseudo-state of the occupied part of Cyprus, in the DXCC list. It is quite clear to us and probably to every greek radio amateur, that the above proposal, sounds like a blackmail effort or a threat. It can easily be translated to "make SV/A active again, or we delete it, and add the pseudo- state instead", or even to "behave or you will be punished". We would like to remind to Mr. Chairman, as well as any one else behind these proposals, the followings : - The pseudo-state that you propose to accept as a DXCC country has resulted from the unprovoked invasion of the Turks military forces in Cyprus, in 1974. It is therefore a result of a violent act, from one country against another. Are you gentlemen of the DXAC commitee going to appraise and encourage such acts, by proposals like the one mentioned above? - Are you aware gentlemen, that the northern part of Cyprus is still - since 1974- under armed occupation, by the Turkish Armed Forces and that there are still homeless people, forced to abandon their properties and home land? We very well remember that some years ago, when Iraq invaded Kuwait, an international force was assembled to liberate the occupied country. Of course, such a force was never assembled for Cyprus, but then again, Cyprus is not producing any oil. This however does not give you, or anybody else, the right to create a status quo, with stupid proposals, like yours. - The pseudo-state gentlemen, has not been recognized by any international organization (like UN or EC) or by any other country, except of course Turkey. Are you gentlement going to replace these international organizations in their role, or your real intentions are to exercize pressure to these organizations to recognize countries according to your (hidden, possibly financial) wishes (or interests)? Also, are you aware that there have been several appeals to the UN against Turkey, and that Turkey has been condemned by the UN for its acts? Are you encouraging Turkey's acts by your proposals? - The DXAC, the DXCC and all other radio amateur organizations, as well as radio amateurs themselves, have to stick to the rules of amateur radio, as they are defined after years of ham activity. One of the most basic rules of our hobby is that amateur radio stays clear of politics or personal financial interests. How can it be then, that you are currently taking part in a very old debate between Cyprus and Turkey? Is it possible that financial reasons are behind your proposals? - The Mount Athos gentlemen is not just a banch of "mounts". It is a holy area of the Romanian, Yugoslavian, Russian, Bulgarian and Greek churches, or even better put, of the whole Christian Orthodox world. Mount Athos is entirely populated by monks, and Apollo is the only monk in the whole world who is an active radio amateur (at least from what we are aware of). When Apollo stopped its DX activities, a lot of hams around the world complained and urge him to repeate them. Now gentlemen, you are proposing the deletion of SV/A from the DXCC list. Of course, this is not the first time that you are making such proposals, maybe because you consider yourselves authorised to decide on subjects affecting everybody in our hobby, without asking anybody's opinion. As far as we are concerned, dear fellow hams, we promise you that if these proposals are ever voted, we will stop all DX activities, and will encourage other Greek hams to do the same, so that the SV prefix becomes as rare as the SV/A is today. Then again, the DXCC commitee might very well delete SV from their list, but we certainly do not care to be part of a list created by ignorant, politically influenced mappets. The following radio amateurs are signing this message : John Caradimas (SV1CEC) Dimitris Kaiafas (SV1BTW) 49, Lomvardou Street 16, Manis Street 114-74, Athens 124-62, Chaidari, Athens GREECE GREECE Danae Nika (SV1CIQ) Dimitris Gavalas (SV1BTO) 49 Lomvardou Street 47, Kassomouli Street 114-74, Athens 117-44, Athens GREECE GREECE Korina Sfakiotaki (SV1CDQ) 47 Kassomouli Street 117-44, Athens ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 4 Apr 1994 19:20:46 GMT From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!galaxy.ucr.edu!library.ucla.edu!csulb.edu!csus.edu!netcom.com!marcbg@network.ucsd.edu Subject: Propagation Forecast Bulletin 13 ARLP013 To: info-hams@ucsd.edu ZCZC AP27 QST de W1AW Propagation Forecast Bulletin 13 ARLP013 >From Tad Cook, KT7H Seattle, WA April 2, 1994 To all radio amateurs SB PROP ARL ARLP013 ARLP013 Propagation de KT7H Solar flux is dropping. This week saw it dip below 90. In a few days it should start increasing again to peak near 105 around April 9. Then it should drop back to current levels about the third week in April. For the next few days expect increasingly disturbed conditions due to a recurring coronal hole. The worst conditions are predicted for April 5 and 6, but stormy conditions will probably last through the middle of the month, quieting down gradually. For the long term, the NOAA Space Environment Service Center has released some new observations for the rest of this cycle and the start of the next. They note that sunspot cycles are not exactly 11 years, but vary around a mean of 10.2 to 11.8 years. A short current cycle would put the minimum around late 1996. A long cycle would end in late 1999. Another clue is a theory that places the solar minimum for any cycle about three to five years after the first spotless day following the peak of the cycle. That day occurred last fall, so the minimum should be some time from late 1996 to 1998. Sunspot Numbers from March 24 through 30 were 46, 56, 39, 41, 32, 23 and 48, with a mean of 40.7. 10.7 cm flux was 92.7, 90.9, 88.5, 88.4, 87.6, 86.1 and 86.3, with a mean of 88.6. The path projection for this week is from Tuscaloosa, Alabama to Yemen. 80 meters looks good from 0030z to 0230z, and 40 meters from 2330z to 0330z. Check 30 meters from 2300z to 0130z, and again from 0300z to 0415z. 20 meters should be good from 2030z to around sundown on the U.S. end, and 17 meters from 1800z to sundown. 15 meters does not look promising, but check from 1800z to 2130z. Openings on 12 and 10 meters look very unlikely, but are most likely in the afternoon. NNNN /EX -- ======================================================== Marc B. Grant Voice Mail: 214-246-1150 marcbg@netcom.com Amateur Radio N5MEI marcbg@esy.com Computer & Information Security ======================================================= ------------------------------ Date: 4 Apr 94 18:55:22 GMT From: agate!howland.reston.ans.net!math.ohio-state.edu!magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu!csn!col.hp.com!srgenprp!news.dtc.hp.com!hpscit.sc.hp.com!hpuerci.atl.hp.com!hpuerca!edh@ucbvax.berkeley.edu Subject: Royal WE To: info-hams@ucsd.edu In line with an earlier post, I have changed to a new thread subject (though I find the 73/73s subject amusing too). Why _do_ people switch to the "we" when they mean "I"? Unless the callsign is JY1 or similar well-known true "royal" person(s). I've always had to presume the speaker must have a mouse in his/her pocket. That is unless you are in a QSO with me and my wife (KI5EV-Dawn) is in the shack with me :-) "We have a SB1600 here!" Cheerses and best regardes. Ed Humphries - N5RCK ------------------------------ Date: 4 Apr 1994 19:25:39 GMT From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!usc!math.ohio-state.edu!news.acns.nwu.edu!casbah.acns.nwu.edu!rdewan@network.ucsd.edu Subject: Royal WE To: info-hams@ucsd.edu In article <edh.765480938@hpuerca>, Ed Humphries <edh@hpuerca.atl.hp.com> wrote: >In line with an earlier post, I have changed to a new thread >subject (though I find the 73/73s subject amusing too). > >Why _do_ people switch to the "we" when they mean "I"? >Unless the callsign is JY1 or similar well-known true >"royal" person(s). I've always had to presume the speaker >must have a mouse in his/her pocket. > >That is unless you are in a QSO with me and my wife >(KI5EV-Dawn) is in the shack with me :-) >"We have a SB1600 here!" > >Cheerses and best regardes. >Ed Humphries - N5RCK Heard on the local 147.345 machine: Ham: We are going to Dayton this year. I: Who is going with you? Ham: Just we are going. Aaargh! Rajiv aa9ch r-dewan@nwu.edu ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 4 Apr 1994 18:22:51 GMT From: ihnp4.ucsd.edu!swrinde!cs.utexas.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!EU.net!uknet!bnr.co.uk!corpgate!nrtpa038!brtph560!brtph8db!rlukas@network.ucsd.edu Subject: VHF/UHF Station For Sale To: info-hams@ucsd.edu VHF/UHF Yaesu FT736R 2M/6M/70CM modules installed. Unit has built in AC power supply and can be used on external 12vdc supplay as well. Radio manuals and boxes. If interested call me at work (919) 991-7265 or at home (919) 833-0199 and lv msg or lv msg for 'rlukas@bnr.ca' on internet. Asking $1600 shipped Also have a MIRAGE D1010N amplifier 10w in 100w out with N connectors. This model does not have a pre-amp. Works in SSB or FM modes. Asking $280 Thanks es 73 de Bob KB9MS Raleigh N.C. ------------------------------ Date: Mon, 4 Apr 1994 17:14:48 GMT From: news.mtholyoke.edu!world!dts@uunet.uu.net To: info-hams@ucsd.edu References <764973671snx@bsdihi.atr.bso.nl>, <2nf4ra$ka3@search01.news.aol.com>, <1994Apr4.153626.24688@ve6mgs.ampr.org> Subject : Re: STOP SENDING HAMS ON USENET CRAP !!! In article <1994Apr4.153626.24688@ve6mgs.ampr.org> mark@ve6mgs.ampr.org (Mark G. Salyzyn) writes: >Anyone that thinks up a title like this wants a flame war or is a newby. I will >not oblige, however, a sane individual asks: > >teacherjh@aol.com (Teacherjh) writes: > >>However, the best solution I can come up >>with would be to put the actual postings in one usenet group, and have a short >>message in all the others pointing to that usenet area (and an ftp site also) >>where they can get the info. > >It is posted as *one* set of articles, cross-posted to four groups. It *is* >effectively posted to one group, the pointer being the Cross-posting list >in the Newsgroups: line. Could you please cite examples of news readers that DO get this "correct"? I use rn, and I see crosspostings once per newsgroup they are posted to. The system I have has every newsreader known to Unixkind, so if there is one that gets this "right", I'd like to try it. The "problem" is most definitely NOT limited to AOL. -- --------------------------------------------------------------- Daniel Senie Internet: dts@world.std.com Daniel Senie Consulting n1jeb@world.std.com 508-779-0439 Compuserve: 74176,1347 ------------------------------ End of Info-Hams Digest V94 #375 ****************************** ******************************