Date: Thu, 23 Dec 93 04:30:07 PST From: Info-Hams Mailing List and Newsgroup <info-hams@ucsd.edu> Errors-To: Info-Hams-Errors@UCSD.Edu Reply-To: Info-Hams@UCSD.Edu Precedence: Bulk Subject: Info-Hams Digest V93 #1501 To: Info-Hams Info-Hams Digest Thu, 23 Dec 93 Volume 93 : Issue 1501 Today's Topics: Daily Summary of Solar Geophysical Activity for 21 December Designations for microwave bands? France: reciprocal operating info? Help Needed !!! on Power supply... Mailing lists? Morse Code blues (2 msgs) Need help with the numbers in Morse SB-100 sold Where are all the young enthusiasts? Send Replies or notes for publication to: <Info-Hams@UCSD.Edu> Send subscription requests to: <Info-Hams-REQUEST@UCSD.Edu> Problems you can't solve otherwise to brian@ucsd.edu. Archives of past issues of the Info-Hams Digest are available (by FTP only) from UCSD.Edu in directory "mailarchives/info-hams". We trust that readers are intelligent enough to realize that all text herein consists of personal comments and does not represent the official policies or positions of any party. Your mileage may vary. So there. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Date: Tue, 21 Dec 1993 21:16:42 MST From: usc.edu!math.ohio-state.edu!cyber2.cyberstore.ca!nntp.cs.ubc.ca!cs.ubc.ca!alberta!nebulus!ve6mgs!usenet@network.ucsd.edu Subject: Daily Summary of Solar Geophysical Activity for 21 December To: info-hams@ucsd.edu /\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\ DAILY SUMMARY OF SOLAR GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY 21 DECEMBER, 1993 /\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\ (Based In-Part On SESC Observational Data) SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY INDICES FOR 21 DECEMBER, 1993 ------------------------------------------------------------ !!BEGIN!! (1.0) S.T.D. Solar Geophysical Data Broadcast for DAY 355, 12/21/93 10.7 FLUX=092.9 90-AVG=098 SSN=045 BKI=3233 3323 BAI=013 BGND-XRAY=B1.3 FLU1=2.7E+06 FLU10=1.2E+04 PKI=3233 3323 PAI=012 BOU-DEV=031,011,029,025,024,028,017,027 DEV-AVG=024 NT SWF=00:000 XRAY-MAX= C1.2 @ 0058UT XRAY-MIN= B1.1 @ 1558UT XRAY-AVG= B2.9 NEUTN-MAX= +002% @ 1330UT NEUTN-MIN= -002% @ 2355UT NEUTN-AVG= -0.3% PCA-MAX= +0.1DB @ 0705UT PCA-MIN= -0.4DB @ 1025UT PCA-AVG= -0.0DB BOUTF-MAX=55358NT @ 2354UT BOUTF-MIN=55333NT @ 1739UT BOUTF-AVG=55348NT GOES7-MAX=P:+000NT@ 0000UT GOES7-MIN=N:+000NT@ 0000UT G7-AVG=+068,+000,+000 GOES6-MAX=P:+135NT@ 1654UT GOES6-MIN=N:-071NT@ 0717UT G6-AVG=+089,+021,-029 FLUXFCST=STD:095,097,098;SESC:095,097,098 BAI/PAI-FCST=007,007,005/010,010,005 KFCST=1112 3111 1112 3111 27DAY-AP=005,006 27DAY-KP=2211 2121 2110 2223 WARNINGS=*SWF ALERTS= !!END-DATA!! NOTE: The Effective Sunspot Number for 20 DEC 93 was 41.0. The Full Kp Indices for 20 DEC 93 are: 3o 2o 1+ 3- 2o 2o 3- 3- SYNOPSIS OF ACTIVITY -------------------- Solar activity was low. Only an occasional C-class flare has been noted during the period. Region 7640 (N10E57) shows the most potential for flares. Solar activity forecast: solar activity should continue to be at a low level. Region 7640 is still capable of producing an isolated M-class flare. STD: A full-disk x-ray image from the Yohkoh satellite has been appended to this report, showing the increased emissions associated with Region 7640. The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to unsettled levels for the past 24 hours. Active to minor storm levels were observed at high latitudes. Geophysical activity forecast: the geomagnetic field is expected to be mostly quiet throughout the forecast period. Event probabilities 22 dec-24 dec Class M 20/20/20 Class X 01/01/01 Proton 01/01/01 PCAF Green Geomagnetic activity probabilities 22 dec-24 dec A. Middle Latitudes Active 15/15/10 Minor Storm 05/05/05 Major-Severe Storm 01/01/01 B. High Latitudes Active 25/25/15 Minor Storm 10/10/05 Major-Severe Storm 01/01/01 HF propagation conditions have not changed over the last 24 hours. Low and middle latitudes continue to observe near-normal propagation, while high and polar latitudes continue to observe near-normal propagation except during the local night and morning sectors where occasional minor signal degradation is producing slightly below-normal conditions. No changes are expected over the next several days. High and polar latitude paths should see gradual improvements over the next 72 hours as levels of geomagnetic activity drop to generally quiet levels. COPIES OF JOINT USAF/NOAA SESC SOLAR GEOPHYSICAL REPORTS ======================================================== REGIONS WITH SUNSPOTS. LOCATIONS VALID AT 21/2400Z DECEMBER ----------------------------------------------------------- NMBR LOCATION LO AREA Z LL NN MAG TYPE 7635 N01W14 273 0060 CSO 04 004 BETA 7640 N09E58 201 0250 FSO 16 010 BETA 7641 N04E60 199 0100 HSX 02 001 ALPHA 7632 N05W85 344 PLAGE 7637 N09W72 331 PLAGE REGIONS DUE TO RETURN 22 DECEMBER TO 24 DECEMBER NMBR LAT LO 7623 S13 158 LISTING OF SOLAR ENERGETIC EVENTS FOR 21 DECEMBER, 1993 ------------------------------------------------------- BEGIN MAX END RGN LOC XRAY OP 245MHZ 10CM SWEEP NONE POSSIBLE CORONAL MASS EJECTION EVENTS FOR 21 DECEMBER, 1993 ----------------------------------------------------------- BEGIN MAX END LOCATION TYPE SIZE DUR II IV NO EVENTS OBSERVED INFERRED CORONAL HOLES. LOCATIONS VALID AT 21/2400Z --------------------------------------------------- ISOLATED HOLES AND POLAR EXTENSIONS EAST SOUTH WEST NORTH CAR TYPE POL AREA OBSN NO DATA AVAILABLE FOR ANALYSIS SUMMARY OF FLARE EVENTS FOR THE PREVIOUS UTC DAY ------------------------------------------------ Date Begin Max End Xray Op Region Locn 2695 MHz 8800 MHz 15.4 GHz ------ ---- ---- ---- ---- -- ------ ------ --------- --------- --------- 20 Dec: 0152 0200 0209 C1.3 0235 0245 0259 B5.2 0613 0625 0638 B3.6 0713 0731 0751 C1.5 0838 0846 0854 C1.3 1425 1433 1437 B6.0 SF 7640 N08E80 1531 1536 1541 B6.8 SF 7640 N07E76 1819 1820 1829 SF 7640 N07E75 1847 1903 1910 B6.4 SF 7640 N08E74 1916 1917 1927 SF 7640 N07E72 2222 2225 2236 B4.7 REGION FLARE STATISTICS FOR THE PREVIOUS UTC DAY ------------------------------------------------ C M X S 1 2 3 4 Total (%) -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --- ------ Region 7640: 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 005 (45.5) Uncorrellated: 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 006 (54.5) Total Events: 011 optical and x-ray. EVENTS WITH SWEEPS AND/OR OPTICAL PHENOMENA FOR THE LAST UTC DAY ---------------------------------------------------------------- Date Begin Max End Xray Op Region Locn Sweeps/Optical Observations ------ ---- ---- ---- ---- -- ------ ------ --------------------------- 20 Dec: 0152 0200 0209 C1.3 III 1847 1903 1910 B6.4 SF 7640 N08E74 III,V NOTES: All times are in Universal Time (UT). Characters preceding begin, max, and end times are defined as: B = Before, U = Uncertain, A = After. All times associated with x-ray flares (ex. flares which produce associated x-ray bursts) refer to the begin, max, and end times of the x-rays. Flares which are not associated with x-ray signatures use the optical observations to determine the begin, max, and end times. Acronyms used to identify sweeps and optical phenomena include: II = Type II Sweep Frequency Event III = Type III Sweep IV = Type IV Sweep V = Type V Sweep Continuum = Continuum Radio Event Loop = Loop Prominence System, Spray = Limb Spray, Surge = Bright Limb Surge, EPL = Eruptive Prominence on the Limb. SPECIAL INSERT: CURRENT X-RAY EMISSIONS FROM THE JAPANESE YOHKOH SPACECRAFT =========================================================================== 21 December 1993, 06:20 UTC North . ....,,,,,,,,:,,,:,,,,... ......... .... .....,,,,,::::::::::,,:::,,,... ...,,,,,:,,,,,,... ......,......,,,,,::::::::,,,,,,,.,.,,,,,,... ...,..,,::::::,,,..... .......,.....,,,,:::::::,:,,,,,,,,....,,...... .......,,:::::,,,.... ..,,,,,:,,,,,::,,,,,:::::::,,,,,,,,...,.......... .........,,::;::,,,,... .,,,,:::::;;;::::,::::::::::::,,.,,.,,,.,,........ . ....,,,,,::;;::,,,,..... .,,,::;;-----;;;;:::::::::::::,:,,,,.....,,,,,..............,,,::;;;;::,,,,.... ,,::;--+|||+------;:::::::::::::,:,........,,,,,,...........,,,::-+--;;:::,,,,. ,;-+||!121|+---++++-;;:::::::::,:;::,,..,,,,.,,,,..........,,,,,,;-----;;;:::,, ;+|!||!3*2!||++-++++--;;;;::::,:::-:,,,,,,,,,,,............,,,,,,:;:;;-++--;;:: ;-||!12*#*1!||+-++-++------;;,,:;::::,:::::::,,,,,,.........:,,,,:;;::;|||+--;: :;+!223#@@3!||+++----------;:,.,;;:;::::;--;;::,,,,,,........,,,,,,,,:;+|!!+-;; ;-|!124##4!!|+------;;;;;;:::::;-+--;;;;+!11|-:,,.............,,,,,::-1+!!!|+-; ;-+!124*2!|+----;;;;;::::::::;;;;;;;;;-|132!+-:,,.. ......,,,,,,,:-++!!!|+-; ;-+|!221|++-;;;;;;::::::,,,:::::,,,:::;|!|--||+-;,.. . .......,,,,,,,;-|++--;; ;--++|||+-;;;;::::::::::,,,,,,,,,,,,,,:::::;--;:,...... ..,....,,,:,,,::;-;;::, ;;--+|!+;;;::::::::::,,,,,....,,,,,,,,,.,:,,,,...... .,,,,,,:,;:,,:::;-;:,,, :;--+|!1-;;:::::::::,,,,. .. ..,,,,......,,........, .,,:,,,,,...,,:::;;;:,,. ;;---+13|;:::::::,,:,,,......,,,,........................,,........,::,:;;:,,.. ;;;;-+|!|;:::::,,,,,,,..,.,,.,,............. .. ..................,;,,;;::,,.. :;;;---++-::,,,,,,,,...,,,,,......,,........ .... .....,.,,:;::,.... ::;;;---++-:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.............. ..............,.,.,,;;::,.... :::;;;;-----:,.,,,,,,,...,.........,... ................,,::::,.. ,:::::;;;;;;;;,,,,,,,,............. . .. ............,,:::,,... ,,,,,:,:::::;;;;:,,,,,,............ .. . . . .....,... ..,.,,,,.... ..,,,,,,,:::::;;;;::,,,.........,.... . ,. ... .....,,,.. ....,,.,,,,::::;;;;-;::,.. .,,,,.. ........,,,,::::;;;;;;;:,.. .. .. .........,,,,,:::::::;;::::,,.. . . .......,,,,,,,,:,,,,,,.....,,,,,,,,.... ............... ........ South KEY: East and west limbs are to the left and right respectively. Emission strength, from minimum to maximum are coded in the following way: [space] . , : ; - + | ! 1 2 3 4 * # @ Units used are arbitrary, for illustrative purposes. Get "showasc.zip" from "pub/solar/Software" at the anonymous FTP site: ftp.uleth.ca (IP # 142.66.3.29) to view these images on VGA screens. ** End of Daily Report ** ------------------------------ Date: Wed, 22 Dec 1993 19:04:29 GMT From: library.ucla.edu!agate!howland.reston.ans.net!cs.utexas.edu!csc.ti.com!tilde.csc.ti.com!mksol!dodson@network.ucsd.edu Subject: Designations for microwave bands? To: info-hams@ucsd.edu One of the reasons for confusion is that different services define their own ranges based on their use. Since I primarily work with radar systems, I use the radar band definitions (such as X-band = 8.0 to 12.4 GHz) which is also how my equipment is specified (TWT's, SSA's and couplers, etc.). However, communications engineers define their bands based on the allocated service which is where the ~10 GHz range for X-band comes from. There was also a proposal to go to a new lettering system which went in order (A, B, C etc.) but no one around here seems to use that standard(?). Does anybody out there use it? For what it's worth, these are the designations that I use: L-band 1 - 2 GHz [Though really, anything below 2 GHz is ~DC :-) ] S-band 2 - 4 GHz C-band 4 - 8 GHz X-band 8 - 12.4 GHz Ku-band 12.4 - 18.0 GHz K-band 18 - 26.5 GHz Pretty much anything above that we lump together as millimeter wave. ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 21 Dec 1993 17:16:28 GMT From: microsoft!wingnut!laurahal@uunet.uu.net Subject: France: reciprocal operating info? To: info-hams@ucsd.edu I'm preparing for a trip next year (May, probably) to the U.K. with a side trip to France, and am setting things in motion for my reciprocal licence(s). The RSGB are sending me the U.K. paperwork, but would anybody be able to offer a pointer for the French paperwork? I have the address in Montreux, but if I can do better I would certainly like to... Thanks in advance! 73 from Burnaby, laura VE7LDH ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 21 Dec 1993 14:24:27 GMT From: ucsnews!sol.ctr.columbia.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!noc.near.net!news.cs.brandeis.edu!slanka@network.ucsd.edu Subject: Help Needed !!! on Power supply... To: info-hams@ucsd.edu Hi Folks! I want to know if I could use the Yaesu FP800 power supply (rated at 20A) with the Kenwood TS450S (rated to require 20.5A). Many Thanks- please email: ishi@media.mit.edu or slanka@chaos.cs.brandeis.edu ------------------------------ Date: 20 Dec 93 20:33:00 GMT From: twwells!pics!james.mollica@rutgers.rutgers.edu Subject: Mailing lists? To: info-hams@ucsd.edu DB.During the past month or so I've heard references to a couple of mailing .lists, one for contests and one for DX'ers. If anybody has info on these .lists, and how I can get on them, please email me. Send a msg to cq-contest-request@tgv.com with "subscribe" in the msg field. This will get you on the contest reflector. There is another for the dx list but I do not have the info. You can ask on the contest reflector. Since these lists are on the internet you will need an internet email gateway. 73 es gl, Jim N2NRD. Jim * 1st 1.11 #1439 * N2NRD @ AMSAT.ORG ---- +------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Pics OnLine MultiUser System 609/753-2540 HST 609/753-2605 (V32bis) | | Massive File Collection - Over 45,000 Files OnLine - 250 Newsgroups | +------------------------------------------------------------------------+ ------------------------------ Date: Wed, 22 Dec 1993 16:37:27 GMT From: library.ucla.edu!europa.eng.gtefsd.com!emory!swrinde!sgiblab!sgigate.sgi.com!olivea!news.bbn.com!petra!zds-oem!news@network.ucsd.edu (Earl Morse) Subject: Morse Code blues To: info-hams@ucsd.edu In article <2f80r0$2de@ornews.intel.com> zardoz@ornews.intel.com (Jim Garver) writes: >In article <2f7ujfINNdsr@nighthawk.ksu.ksu.edu> cbr600@nighthawk.ksu.ksu.edu (Jeremy Utley) writes: > >>...Just had my first bad experience as a Tech plus licensee... >>...Dropped down>to 15 meters, threw out the following: > >>CQ CQ CQ DE N0YAX N0YAX N0YAX QRS K > >>I put the QRS in there so hams would know I had trouble copying code and would >>send slower. I did that about 3 times, and this guy comes back at about 18 wpm Proper CW etiquette dictates that you send at your copying speed and that you reply at the same speed that the CQer is sending at. If someone comes back to you at 18 WPM ask the to PSE RPT QRS. Just keep sending that until they get it that you want 5 WPM sent to you. Don't let QRQ ops get you down. Remember nobody started copying code at 20 WPM proficiency. Keep banging away and remember that the good ops will come back at your speed. Of course, I'm assuming that you aren't CQing at 18 WPM. If you are sending at above your proficiency then you are going to have problems copying. 73 GL Earl Morse KZ8E e.morse@zds.com ------------------------------ Date: Wed, 22 Dec 1993 19:34:27 GMT From: pa.dec.com!nntpd.lkg.dec.com!ryn.mro4.dec.com!est.enet.dec.com!randolph@decwrl.dec.com Subject: Morse Code blues To: info-hams@ucsd.edu In article <2f7ujfINNdsr@nighthawk.ksu.ksu.edu>, cbr600@nighthawk.ksu.ksu.edu (Jeremy Utley) writes... >I put the QRS in there so hams would know I had trouble copying code, and would >send slower. I did that about 3 times, and this guy comes back at about 18 wpm >all I could catch was N0YAX DE and from there lost it totally. Yah, I don't get on HF much, due to lack of equipment, but I got in one CW QSO a couple of weeks ago at a friend's station. During the ten minute QSO, we had some guy tune up on our freq, two other guys jump in at about 30 WPM right on top of us, and ultimately had to sign with each other over two or three guys holding the key down on our freq. Nice, real nice. -Tom R. N1OOQ randolph@est.enet.dec.com ------------------------------ Date: 22 Dec 1993 19:56:44 GMT From: library.ucla.edu!europa.eng.gtefsd.com!howland.reston.ans.net!usenet.ins.cwru.edu!news.ecn.bgu.edu!psuvax1!news.cc.swarthmore.edu!netnews.upenn.edu!mipg.upenn.edu!yee@network.ucsd.edu Subject: Need help with the numbers in Morse To: info-hams@ucsd.edu I have been practicing my code and I think I am getting pretty close to the necessary 13wpm. The problem is that I have a tough time with the numbers. I KNOW I am trying to count the dits and dahs for numbers. For letters and punctuation, I am in decent shape. Any suggestions on how to get past this nastiness? -- Medical Image Processing Group | Conway Yee, N2JWQ 411 Blockley Hall | EMAIL : yee@mipg.upenn.edu 418 Service Drive | VOICE : 1 (215) 662-6780 Philadelphia, PA 19104-6021 (USA) | FAX : 1 (215) 898-9145 ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 21 Dec 1993 15:21:22 GMT From: uchinews!att-out!cbnewsd!kmyeh@uunet.uu.net Subject: SB-100 sold To: info-hams@ucsd.edu The Ham Radio is sold. Thanks for the overwhelming response! Happy Holidays to everyone. Ken Yeh kmy@ihlpm.att.com ------------------------------ Date: Wed, 22 Dec 1993 16:57:39 GMT From: cs.utexas.edu!swrinde!sgiblab!sgigate.sgi.com!olivea!news.bbn.com!petra!zds-oem!news@uunet.uu.net (Earl Morse) Subject: Where are all the young enthusiasts? To: info-hams@ucsd.edu In article <1993Dec22.060722.7669@kd4nc.uucp> n4tii@kd4nc.uucp (John Reed) writes: >I'm almost 23 on this end...I got my license when I was 17 and a Junior in >High school....(Got Novice and Technician within a month of each other). >A year later, I got my General and have been in a holding pattern since... > >The problem I am having with my club is my age... I am the first young ham >they've had in a while that is highly active....always on the radio...operating >at field day, raising hell at club meetings, etc.... > >It seems that everytime there's a problem in the club, I'm the one to blame. >Shortly after I got my license, we had a problem with a TouchTone bandit on >the club repeater....all the OF's thought it was me..... even since, I have >been more active then 80% of the club members, yet I'm still passed up for >club nominations each year, passed up for control operator appointments, >special duties in the club, etc... > >MMy club as yet to give me the respect that I deserve as a member and as a >person..everytime I open my mouth at a meeting, I'm met with a "That's nice >son" attitude and a motion to shut up... I'm cut off in mid sentence, etc... > >I don't if other clubs are like that with their new young hams, but mine is >bad... > >Some of these old phartes need to learn that us new hams have plenty to offer >and in no way are we threatening to the establishment... I've done plenty for >my club, without return.... if they only knew what I was capable of... in >the CAP, I am a group communications officer, a node operator, a repeater >control operator and site custodian for the machine, I node op a ham node, >(GVL07:n4tii-7 in Gainesville, GA - 145.07), I am in AF MARS, (afa2fh), and >have been a region 2 net control station, a beacon station, a TEXN agent. >I'm the AEC for the Hall County GA ares...etc etc etc.... but I'm just not >qualified to serve as an officer in my club because "I'm too little!" > > Don't sweat it John. You could have it worse. My club has old farts that want everything done for them. I was first nominated for president at the age of 18. I declined because I was going to college. I have been the Field Day Chairman for umpteen years, and an officer of some sort since I graduated from college and returned to the area. To put it mildly the elections are a railroad that nobody votes in. As soon as someone gets nominated he is voted in by acclamation as everyone breathes sigh of relief that they don't have to be in a position of reponsibility. There are 100 members in this club. You would think people were fighting to lead, but not so. So I would say go find another club, or start your own repeater. A repeater will definitely take up your time. I work with 2 other guys that homebrewed a 2m/440 set of repeaters and it eats up all my time. Good luck to ya. If you keep looking someplace you'll find a group that will welcome your talents and enthusiasm. Woe to the old "phartes" that are losing your expertises. BTW, I was still the youngest in the club when I was 28. (almost 31 now). 73 Earl Morse KZ8E e.morse@zds.com ------------------------------ End of Info-Hams Digest V93 #1501 ****************************** ******************************