Date: Thu, 4 Nov 93 03:59:19 PST From: Info-Hams Mailing List and Newsgroup <info-hams@ucsd.edu> Errors-To: Info-Hams-Errors@UCSD.Edu Reply-To: Info-Hams@UCSD.Edu Precedence: Bulk Subject: Info-Hams Digest V93 #1308 To: Info-Hams Info-Hams Digest Thu, 4 Nov 93 Volume 93 : Issue 1308 Today's Topics: ** wanted ** Miller 2002 loopstick or equiv. characteristic impedance EMI/RFI from Hidden Fence How to monitor police digital communications Inverting LCD Displays Mobile Transceiver Installation Guide? Observations on Kenwood TH-78 Questions about Yaesu FT-411E TS 430 as mobile WARNING: Potential Geomagnetic Storm Warning - 04 November Was 'Vanity' Call Signs, now paying for call signs We've lost him, Jim! Send Replies or notes for publication to: <Info-Hams@UCSD.Edu> Send subscription requests to: <Info-Hams-REQUEST@UCSD.Edu> Problems you can't solve otherwise to brian@ucsd.edu. Archives of past issues of the Info-Hams Digest are available (by FTP only) from UCSD.Edu in directory "mailarchives/info-hams". We trust that readers are intelligent enough to realize that all text herein consists of personal comments and does not represent the official policies or positions of any party. Your mileage may vary. So there. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Date: 3 Nov 93 22:54:21 GMT From: concert!samba.oit.unc.edu!not-for-mail@rutgers.rutgers.edu Subject: ** wanted ** Miller 2002 loopstick or equiv. To: info-hams@ucsd.edu I am looking for several of these for a crystal radio project for a class. Please email Happy Thanksgiving to the net.....73 de ab4vj .. **************************************************************************** ** Terry Murphy de AB4VJ Hallicrafters and Keys Adopted - Inquire within ** ** PO Box 61971 DurHAM,NC 27705-1971 (919)471-4018 HM (919) 544-5729 Work ** ** email to Terry.Murphy@launchpad.unc.edu Go Heels !! ** ** packet to ab4vj@kb4wga #dur.NC.USA or 14.188 RTTY Sundays ** **************************************************************************** -- The opinions expressed are not necessarily those of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, the Campus Office for Information Technology, or the Experimental Bulletin Board Service. internet: laUNChpad.unc.edu or 152.2.22.80 ------------------------------ Date: Wed, 3 Nov 1993 23:47:59 GMT From: spool.mu.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!math.ohio-state.edu!cs.utexas.edu!swrinde!emory!kd4nc!ke4zv!gary@decwrl.dec.com Subject: characteristic impedance To: info-hams@ucsd.edu In article <claude.752056704@bauv106> claude@bauv.unibw-muenchen.de (Claude Frantz) writes: >What is the prefered method to measure the characteristic impedance >of a coax line ? The preferred method is with a network analyzer, but few of us have them. Here are a couple of methods that work. Measure the SWR of the line with the far end unterminated. This will let you calculate line loss. This'll work even if your meter is of a different characteristic impedance since infinity to 1 is still infinity to 1 no matter what small difference there may be in the 1. Now terminate the line in a known impedance. Measure the SWR and calculate what the line impedance should be to give that reading. Now correct that for the difference, if any, caused by your meter's impedance. That's your cable impedance. If you're measuring at a relatively low frequency, there's another way. Just terminate the line with a variable carbon resistor, feed a wee bit of power up the line, and "dip" the SWR reading with the pot. The pot's value will be the line's characteristic impedance regardless of the meter impedance. Gary -- Gary Coffman KE4ZV |"If 10% is good enough | gatech!wa4mei!ke4zv!gary Destructive Testing Systems | for Jesus, it's good | uunet!rsiatl!ke4zv!gary 534 Shannon Way | enough for Uncle Sam."| emory!kd4nc!ke4zv!gary Lawrenceville, GA 30244 | -Ray Stevens | ------------------------------ Date: 2 Nov 93 16:03:40 EST From: psinntp!arrl.org@uunet.uu.net Subject: EMI/RFI from Hidden Fence To: info-hams@ucsd.edu In rec.radio.amateur.misc, fms@sw.stratus.com (Faith Senie) writes: >Thread history about Invisible Fence and squooshed dog deleted. >> Now, I *HOPE* that the receivers on the collar are very, very immune to >> front-end overload, etc. Either blocking or falsing could have serious >> results, indeed. This seems like something that would be worth a few >> tests. >I suspect that the collar receivers are NOT terribly immune to front-end >overload. When my folks got themselves a new dog a few years ago, they had >one of those invisible fences installed at the house. Duke was lying on >the floor under the TV set one evening, wearing his receiver collar, when >Dad turned on the TV. Poor dog went ballistic. Apparently either the TV >was overloading his collar, or else the magnetic field around the TV was >inducing currents in the collar, and he was getting zorched. Ever since >then, my folks have only put the collar on him when he goes outside, so >that nothing in the house would hurt him like that again. Hello, Faith, Well, there is probably a strong 15.75 kHz em field around most TVs, the frequency of the horizontal sweep. The horizontal sweep waveforms are rich in harmonics (appearing as a rough buzz every 15 kHz even in HF bands). The Hidden Fence receiver is approximately 32 kHz, so it is real close. Either the 15 kHz fundamental, or harmonics, are activating the collar. This is much like the feeling I get when I am wearing my tie at work -- I wonder if . . . 73 from your friend at ARRL HQ, Ed ----- Ed Hare, KA1CV ehare@arrl.org American Radio Relay League 225 Main St. Newington, CT 06111 If you tie a strip of colored cloth to (203) 666-1541 - voice part of your body, the tribe acts ARRL Laboratory Supervisor differently! RFI, xmtr and rcvr testing ----- ------------------------------ Date: 4 Nov 93 02:16:42 GMT From: ogicse!uwm.edu!news.moneng.mei.com!howland.reston.ans.net!agate!iat.holonet.net!bwilkins@network.ucsd.edu Subject: How to monitor police digital communications To: info-hams@ucsd.edu ez006683@othello.ucdavis.edu (Daniel D. Todd) writes: : Hello All, : Well I'm not corrupt, gay, a no-coder or even cruel to animals but I am interested in monitoring : digital public safety transmissions and digital SCA transmissions. What are tehe transmission schemes? I am : now building the the 741 decoder and have some software for it. Is there police or sca decoder doftware : available out there? cuold I decode any of this stuff w/my TNC-2? If you are afraid of disseminating this on : the whole net feel free to e-mail it to me. If you are really paranoid you can even send for a copy of my : public key! : : cheers and 73 : Dan Well I don't Know...If you are not c, g, n-c, or cta why do you want to decode mdts? Start by finding a signal. If you are at Davis try 453.725 on Mount Vaca. Get yourself a 4800 baud modem for your tnc. Then put the bits in the proper order ;) Most mdt s are just like amateur packet...only the bit order is changed. Good luck in the contest -- Bob Wilkins n6fri voice 440.250+ 100pl san francisco bay area bwilkins@cave.org packet n6fri @ n6eeg.#nocal.ca.usa.na ------------------------------ Date: 4 Nov 93 07:43:13 GMT From: news-mail-gateway@ucsd.edu Subject: Inverting LCD Displays To: info-hams@ucsd.edu miles@mbs.telesys.utexas.edu wrote: >The Visar has an LCD channel display mounted on top at a 45-degree angle, >so it is visible from above (if the radio is in your shirt pocket) or from >the front (if you have it in your hand). Of course, that means that the >display must be upside down from one or the other position. >The neat feature is an invert button. Press it and the characters in the >display electronically invert! No need to read upside-down numbers! Just wanted to add, that the Visar is not the first radio that can invert the LCD display. The Motorola MT-1000 (99 channel version) is also able to invert it's display. The way this is done is the user holds down the 'up' and 'down' buttons together while turning on the radio. Another neat feature about the radio was it's "MAN DOWN" option. The option transmitted an 'alert' code/tone when the radio is layed horizontally for more than x amount of time. It has a defeatable switch. Great for law enforcement agencies who hang out in bad neighborhoods - less practical for Amateur Radio. Some other great Motorola radio features that I'd like to see incorporated into ham radio equipment are: - Minimum Volume settings. Motorola radios by default are not be set to zero volume. This can be changed on newer models but the reason they do this is so a call can not be missed by accidentally turning down th volume. - 'Reverse-burst' PL. When 2 motorola radios talk to eachother in the PL encode/decode mode, they totally elliminate any squelch-tail noise bursts. - Some beepers include a mechanical vibrator - great for extremely noisy environments or at times when silence is perfered. This can just as well be built into an HT. - Anti-theft features: Motorola HT's lose their programmed DES/DVP encryption codes when the battery is removed for x amount of time. On SABER models, the user can program a PASSWORD that is required each time the radio is turned on. Similar features can be built into ham equipment that renders it useless until a code is entered. (feature sould be user selectable) Similarly, (I don't know if this exists yet) if a radio is stolen, a secret code can be transmited that would cause the radio to go into transmit mode continuously or on a selected duty cycle. (providing of course that the radio is on). DF equipment can then be used for the 'seek and destroy' mission. I haven't seen the "Visar" yet. Someone said it's the smallest Motorola HT ever. Does anyone remember the HT-100 ? (it was about the size of a small pack of cigarettes and put out 100 mW) From the days of the legendary HT-220. 73, Rich WB2JBS ----------------- Disclaimer: My employer is not responsible for my opinions ------------------------------ Date: 2 Nov 1993 14:17:39 -0500 From: dog.ee.lbl.gov!overload.lbl.gov!agate!howland.reston.ans.net!vixen.cso.uiuc.edu!sdd.hp.com!hpscit.sc.hp.com!hpuerca.atl.hp.com!hpuerca!edh@network.ucsd.edu Subject: Mobile Transceiver Installation Guide? To: info-hams@ucsd.edu In <CFtzw7.JEw@tc.fluke.COM> pwl@tc.fluke.COM (Paul Lutt) writes: >I just purchased a 1994 Ford Ranger pickup and I want to transfer my >2-meter mobile rig to it. Does anyone know if Ford has any literature >available recommending how to install two-way radio equipment? <stuff deleted to save net.bandwidth> If it's literature you need, your owners guide that came with the Ranger has about all you'll find in print from Ford on the subject. It is oriented toward "that other type of radio", but basically says do not use too much power. At least mine did. And the dealer couldn't help find any better info "officially". Unofficially, the service manager assured me that with proper installation I shouldn't have any problems hf or vhf/uhf. In either case, he wouldn't refuse to service the truck just because I put a radio in it. I have details on what I ended up doing. It conforms to "proper installation" and good practices as applied specifically to the Ford Ranger pickup. And (since mine is a '92, I guess I've got a pretty good track record with it :-) No failures to date! Cheers & 73 Ed Humphries N5RCK Hewlett-Packard NARC Atlanta GA edh@hpuerca.atl.hp.com ------------------------------ Date: 4 Nov 93 02:41:36 GMT From: orca.es.com!cnn.sim.es.com!usenet@uunet.uu.net Subject: Observations on Kenwood TH-78 To: info-hams@ucsd.edu In <CFvzJ8.KDt@kaiwan.com> andrew@kaiwan.com writes: > I decided to "test-drive" a friend's 78 one day, and was truly > dissappointed. On top of the disgustingly poor intermod rejection, > the battery life was nil, even though it was a fresh battery that > had been fully charged the day before. I think it died on me within > about 4 hours, and I wasn't talking all that much. I agree with your front end intermod observations, however, in my area its not much of a problem. What is unusual is the poor battery performance. I find it hard to run mine down! I have the 1100 ma extended battery pack and it never seems to go down. I have owned several HT's and the TH-78 has the best battery life of anything I've owned. My only complaint with the thing is I can't remember how to do all the features unless I have a manual with me. Fred Orrell WB5NOE ------------------------------ Date: 4 Nov 93 01:18:45 GMT From: ogicse!flop.ENGR.ORST.EDU!mundania.CS.ORST.EDU!kayd@network.ucsd.edu Subject: Questions about Yaesu FT-411E To: info-hams@ucsd.edu The best way to hook the FT-411E up to power is to get the cigarette lighter adapter and then make a connection to a power supply of 3 amps or so. The 'E' model has an enhanced processor that works a little better is all.. Darrek Kay Kayd@Prism.cs.orst.edu (503)737-9410 ------------------------------ Date: 4 Nov 93 02:46:58 GMT From: ogicse!uwm.edu!news.moneng.mei.com!howland.reston.ans.net!noc.near.net!news.delphi.com!usenet@network.ucsd.edu Subject: TS 430 as mobile To: info-hams@ucsd.edu Clark - I must have 5000 miles (mobile) on my old TS-430. No problems with it yet! You need a good HF mobile antenna, with a good ground to the car. The rig will reduce it's output if the SWR is too high. I've had no failures with the final. The noise blanker works well against ignition noise, but some cars (including my escort) put out a lot of RFI from the electronic fuel pump, which requires a dealer installed fix (to the fuel pump, not the TS-430). I've not needed an external speaker. I don't use the mounting bracket - the rig rides on the seat next to me. Have fun. Walt W3FG ------------------------------ Date: 4 Nov 93 06:53:49 GMT From: news-mail-gateway@ucsd.edu Subject: WARNING: Potential Geomagnetic Storm Warning - 04 November To: info-hams@ucsd.edu /\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\ POTENTIAL GEOMAGNETIC STORM WARNING ISSUED: 06:30 UT, 04 NOVEMBER /\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\ HIGH RISK PERIOD: 04 - 06 November (UT days) MODERATE RISK PERIOD: 04 - 07 November POTENTIAL LOW-MIDDLE LATITUDE STORM INTENSITY: MAJOR POTENTIAL HIGH LATITUDE STORM INTENSITY: MAJOR - SEVERE POTENTIAL DURATION OF GEOMAGNETIC STORM: 48 TO 72 HOURS POTENTIAL PEAK LOW-MIDDLE LATITUDE K-INDEX VALUES: 7 POTENTIAL PEAK HIGH LATITUDE K-INDEX VALUES: 8 EXPECTED DOMINATING LOW-MIDDLE LATITUDE K-INDEX: 6 EXPECTED DOMINATING HIGH LATITUDE K-INDEX: 6 POTENTIAL FOR LOW LATITUDE HF DEGRADATION: MODERATE POTENTIAL SEVERITY OF HF DEGRADATION: MINOR EXPECTED HF PROPAGATION CONDITIONS: GOOD - FAIR POTENTIAL FOR MIDDLE LATITUDE HF DEGRADATION: HIGH POTENTIAL SEVERITY OF HF DEGRADATION: MAJOR EXPECTED HF PROPAGATION CONDITIONS: FAIR - OCCASIONALLY VERY POOR POTENTIAL FOR HIGH LATITUDE HF DEGRADATION: HIGH POTENTIAL SEVERITY OF HF DEGRADATION: MAJOR EXPECTED HF PROPAGATION CONDITIONS: VERY POOR TO USELESS POTENTIAL RISK FOR GEOSYNCHRONOUS MAGNETOPAUSE CROSSINGS: 40% PROBABLE SUSPECTED SOURCE OF OBSERVED/EXPECTED ACTIVITY: Recent CME and/or a well-placed, recurrent coronal hole. Minor to major storming already being observed. --------------------------------- --------------------------------- EST. POTENTIAL GEOMAGNETIC IMPACT EST. POTENTIAL IONOSPHERIC IMPACT --------------------------------- --------------------------------- SEVERE STORM : 25 % LOW LATITUDES : MINOR MAJOR STORM : 35 % MIDDLE LATITUDES : MAJOR MINOR STORM : 30 % HIGH LATITUDES : MAJOR ACTIVE OR LESS : 10 % POLAR LATITUDES : MAJOR --------------------------------- --------------------------------- PROBABLE SI ASSOCIATION : 10 % ESTIMATED GLOBAL IMPACT: MAJOR ESTIMATED FORECAST PEAK PLANETARY 24-HOUR A-INDEX DURING STORM: 50 ** End of Warning ** ------------------------------ Date: 3 Nov 93 22:38:43 GMT From: ogicse!uwm.edu!msuinfo!netnews.upenn.edu!mipg.upenn.edu!yee@network.ucsd.edu Subject: Was 'Vanity' Call Signs, now paying for call signs To: info-hams@ucsd.edu >The only valid objection to paying for licensing services from the FCC >that I've heard is that young people will be discouraged by one more >financial barrier to getting and keeping a license. I disagree that this is a valid objection. Let us take a real world example of the same problem. Currently in the US there is a "controversy" concerning the raising of of grazing fees for cattle on federal land. The fees charged by the federal government is FAR less than what private owners charge. In defense of the lower fees, the cattlemen organizations claim that this would devastate the small-time cattlemen. In reality, however, the vast majority of the grazing licenses are held by organizations such as Metropolitan Life. Similarly, hams are saying that higher fees would deter young people from becoming hams. I believe that we should pay what it costs to process the application- no more, no less (TANSTAAFL). Why are the complaints against higher fees self serving? I am sure that most children who become hams have parents (generally fathers) who are hams; they are not paying the fees themselves. Furthermore, if the child can not afford the few dollars (someone in this newsgroup quoted $15), what makes ANYONE think he can afford to purchase a radio to get on the air? Even the cheapest homebrew QRP rig costs more than that. (Assuming that the kid does not have a well stocked junk box at home. Those that do probably have a ham for a parent.) -- 411 Blockley Hall | Conway Yee, N2JWQ 418 Service Drive | yee@mipg.upenn.edu Philadelphia, PA 19104 | (215) 662-6780 | "Specialization is for insects." -- Lazarus Long ------------------------------ Date: Thu, 4 Nov 1993 02:42:20 GMT From: spool.mu.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!europa.eng.gtefsd.com!emory!kd4nc!ke4zv!gary@decwrl.dec.com Subject: We've lost him, Jim! To: info-hams@ucsd.edu In article <msattlerCFwMLx.9sD@netcom.com> msattler@netcom.com (Michael Sattler) writes: >I've heard it said that it's possible to hear MIR, the Space Shuttle, >OSCAR, etc. with an HT and position-plotting software, tables, etc. > >Is it possible (or likely or routine) to speak with orbitals via a >5-watt HT and a rubber duck or mobile antenna (like a Diamond >3-5 db gain model)? It's possible, but it's neither likely nor routine. Mobile stations running about 100 watts seem to do quite well, and of course home stations with steerable beams do well. You can certainly hear Shuttle and MIR with a HT, even on the rubber ducky, but you have to remember that they can hear stations over a radius of hundreds of miles. Your little 5 watts gets lost in the pileup. If you're in an area with little competition, somewhere in the Pacific would be good, then your chance of getting through with a HT would be greatly enhanced. Gary -- Gary Coffman KE4ZV |"If 10% is good enough | gatech!wa4mei!ke4zv!gary Destructive Testing Systems | for Jesus, it's good | uunet!rsiatl!ke4zv!gary 534 Shannon Way | enough for Uncle Sam."| emory!kd4nc!ke4zv!gary Lawrenceville, GA 30244 | -Ray Stevens | ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 2 Nov 1993 18:07:52 GMT From: csus.edu!netcom.com!greg@decwrl.dec.com To: info-hams@ucsd.edu References <2558@arrl.org>, <gregCFvCt9.Ls8@netcom.com>, <2b60u1$8k@transfer.stratus.com> Subject : Re: EMI/RFI from Hidden Fence In article <2b60u1$8k@transfer.stratus.com> fms@sw.stratus.com (Faith Senie) writes: >In article <gregCFvCt9.Ls8@netcom.com>, greg@netcom.com (Greg Bullough) writes: >> >> >> Now, I *HOPE* that the receivers on the collar are very, very immune to >> front-end overload, etc. Either blocking or falsing could have serious >> results, indeed. This seems like something that would be worth a few >> tests. >> >> Greg >> > >I suspect that the collar receivers are NOT terribly immune to front-end overload. >When my folks got themselves a new dog a few years ago, they had one of those >invisible fences installed at the house. Duke was lying on the floor under the >TV set one evening, wearing his receiver collar, when Dad turned on the TV. >Poor dog went ballistic. Apparently either the TV was overloading his collar, >or else the magnetic field around the TV was inducing currents in the collar, >and he was getting zorched. Ever since then, my folks have only put the collar >on him when he goes outside, so that nothing in the house would hurt him like >that again. > >I'm trying to remember if Duke was outside with his collar on when Dan was >working K2BSA/1 from our truck. I suspect he'd have to be fairly close >to the transmitter to get zapped, but you never can tell. > >Gives new meaning to the term 'hot dog'... :-) > Sounds like fodder for an ARRL Lab test, followed by an article in QST, as well as working with the manufacturer (if cooperative) or the FCC type-acceptance folks (if manufacturer not cooperative) to get any and all of these devices fixed so that our transmissions don't result in harm to critters. This seems like potentially a far more serious and explosive situation than fouling up "Jeopardy." Greg ------------------------------ Date: 4 Nov 93 02:41:08 GMT From: ogicse!uwm.edu!spool.mu.edu!agate!usenet.ins.cwru.edu!odin!trier@network.ucsd.edu To: info-hams@ucsd.edu References <199310261649.JAA01502@ucsd.edu>, <2ajofp$stp@msuinfo.cl.msu.edu>, <8257.2cd7f39e@hayes.com> Subject : Re: BAUD VS BAUDS In article <8257.2cd7f39e@hayes.com>, Bill Coleman <bcoleman@hayes.com> wrote: >Oh, and there's no such thing as "bauds." Like sheep, the plural requires no >"s" suffix. As a friend recently pointed out to me, saying "1200 bauds" is very much like saying "1200 Hertzes". Both units have identical singular and plural forms -- it's not right to add an "s" to either. Stephen -- Stephen Trier KB8PWA "[I]t's time to put your power supply under the Work: trier@ins.cwru.edu cardboard pyramid in the fridge with the oranges Home: sct@po.cwru.edu and razor blades under it." - jangus@skyld.tele.com ------------------------------ Date: Tue, 2 Nov 1993 21:42:33 GMT From: munnari.oz.au!spool.mu.edu!howland.reston.ans.net!europa.eng.gtefsd.com!library.ucla.edu!news.ucdavis.edu!othello.ucdavis.edu!ez006683@network.ucsd.edu To: info-hams@ucsd.edu References <051346Z27101993@anon.penet.fi>, <1993Oct28.025204.11403@bongo.tele.com>, <1993Oct28.073620.1@matrix.cs.wright.edu>davis Subject : Re: How to monitor police digital communications Hello All, Well I'm not corrupt, gay, a no-coder or even cruel to animals but I am interested in monitoring digital public safety transmissions and digital SCA transmissions. What are tehe transmission schemes? I am now building the the 741 decoder and have some software for it. Is there police or sca decoder doftware available out there? cuold I decode any of this stuff w/my TNC-2? If you are afraid of disseminating this on the whole net feel free to e-mail it to me. If you are really paranoid you can even send for a copy of my public key! cheers and 73 Dan -- *---------------------------------------------------------------------* * Daniel D. Todd Packet: KC6UUD@WA6RDH.#nocal.ca.usa * * Internet: DDTODD@ucdavis.edu * * Snail Mail: 1750 Hanover #102 * * Davis CA 95616 * *---------------------------------------------------------------------* * I do not speak for the University of California.... * * and it sure as hell doesn't speak for me!! * *---------------------------------------------------------------------* ------------------------------ End of Info-Hams Digest V93 #1308 ****************************** ******************************