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All old PCs relied on a simple partioning scheme for disks. Four primary partitions, or three and and extended partition. Windows 2000 departed from this model when it introduced LDM. The Logical Disk Manager (LDM) is a database showing in detail which partitions are in use by which filesystems. The new system has no real limits.
Windows Dynamic Disks
read partition read privhead locate db (size & off) compare privhead & mirror use tocs to locate vmdb, etc
partitions stored in database at end of disk
physical disk
partition table
privhead
partition
ldm database
tocblock
tocblock
vmdb
vblk
klog
klog
privhead
tocblock
tocblock
privhead
LDM database same on each disk
Mirrors, Stripes, Spanned, Raid, superimposed upon
the LDM
Automatic naming of components, partitions, disks, etc
e.g. Disk6-01