Riding Tips Basics The only controls you have available are the up and down shift (right and left arrow keys respectivly) and the throttle. Suprisingly, these controls are all you need to master your riding technique. Dirt Bike defaults to Automatic Transmission, which means that you only need to control the throttle. When using manual transmission the first press of the right arrowstarts the engine, but the bike is in neutral. You can then move the mouse up and down to feel how the throttle works. Since you are in neutral, the bike won't move. If you press the right arrow again, you will be in first gear. Starting Off When first learning to ride a dirt bike, you are likely to do the same thing most people do when they start riding a real dirt bike. They rev the engine, pop the clutch, and flip over backwards. To start properly, it is best to lower the throttle, then raise the throttle slowly. Lower the throttle slightly before shifting into the next gear. Once you get to be a good rider, you will likely move quickly through the gears and keep the throttle just as high as you can without lifting the front wheel too far off the ground. Jumping (and gyration) Once you master the throttle and gears, you will want to get on to the exciting stuff. All you need to do to jump is to hit a hill at a high enough speed. To be able to land properly is another story. This requires an understanding of what motocross riders call "gyration". Gyration is the ability to control the rotation of the bike while it is in the air by using the throttle. Gyration works because of "conservation of angular momentum". In simpler terms, if the rear wheel is turning and you stop it quickly, the whole bike turns instead. Conversly, if you speed up the rear wheel by hitting the throttle, the bike rotates the other way. The way it works for real motocross riders is this: if they feel like they are going to flip over backwards while they are in the air, they step on the rear brake and stop the rear wheel from spinning. This bring the front of the bike down. If they feel as if they are going to flip over frontwards while they are in the air, they goose the throttle and this brings the front of the bike up. In Dirt Bike, you do the same. To bring the front end up, you increase the throttle. To bring the front end down, you lower the throttle. Since the amount of gyration depends on the speed of the wheel, the maximum gyration effect will occur in the highest gear. Expert Riding Once you have learned to start and jump, you will no doubt want to get some high scores. The first step is a good start. This just takes a lot of practice to get the maximum acceleration without flipping over backwards. Also see "Designing the Ultimate Bike" to see how to design a bike for good starts. When jumping, you don't always want to jump as far as possible. First of all, you can only accelerate when your back wheel is touching the ground, which can't be done if you are in the air. Second, if you can land your bike on the downhill side of a hill, you save some of the momentum that you had built up. You can help the situation by hitting the jump at the proper speed and then using gyration to line the bike up in preparation for the landing. Again, it is always important to adjust your bike's geometry and suspension to match the track you are racing.